LOL-Binary Copied From System Directory

Detects a suspicious copy operation that tries to copy a known LOLBIN from system (System32, SysWOW64, WinSxS) directories to another on disk in order to bypass detections based on locations.

Sigma rule (View on GitHub)

 1title: LOL-Binary Copied From System Directory
 2id: f5d19838-41b5-476c-98d8-ba8af4929ee2
 3related:
 4    - id: fff9d2b7-e11c-4a69-93d3-40ef66189767
 5      type: derived
 6status: experimental
 7description: |
 8        Detects a suspicious copy operation that tries to copy a known LOLBIN from system (System32, SysWOW64, WinSxS) directories to another on disk in order to bypass detections based on locations.
 9references:
10    - https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/8da5b75b6380a41eee3a399c43dfe0d99eeefaa1fd21027a07b1ecaa4cd96fdd?environmentId=120
11    - https://web.archive.org/web/20180331144337/https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/03/sanny-malware-delivery-method-updated-in-recently-observed-attacks.html
12    - https://thedfirreport.com/2023/08/28/html-smuggling-leads-to-domain-wide-ransomware/
13author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)
14date: 2023/08/29
15tags:
16    - attack.defense_evasion
17    - attack.t1036.003
18logsource:
19    category: process_creation
20    product: windows
21detection:
22    selection_tools_cmd:
23        Image|endswith: '\cmd.exe'
24        CommandLine|contains: 'copy '
25    selection_tools_pwsh:
26        Image|endswith:
27            - '\powershell.exe'
28            - '\pwsh.exe'
29        CommandLine|contains:
30            - 'copy-item'
31            - ' copy '
32            - 'cpi '
33            - ' cp '
34    selection_tools_other:
35        - Image|endswith:
36              - '\robocopy.exe'
37              - '\xcopy.exe'
38        - OriginalFileName:
39              - 'robocopy.exe'
40              - 'XCOPY.EXE'
41    selection_target_path:
42        CommandLine|contains:
43            - '\System32'
44            - '\SysWOW64'
45            - '\WinSxS'
46    selection_target_lolbin:
47        CommandLine|contains:
48            # Note: add more binaries to increase coverage
49            - '\bitsadmin.exe'
50            - '\calc.exe'
51            - '\certutil.exe'
52            - '\cmdl32.exe'
53            - '\cscript.exe'
54            - '\mshta.exe'
55            - '\rundll32.exe'
56            - '\wscript.exe'
57    condition: 1 of selection_tools_* and all of selection_target_*
58falsepositives:
59    - Unknown
60level: high

References

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