Detects errors when a target server doesn't have suitable keys for generating kerberos tickets. This issue can occur for example when a service uses a user account or a computer account that is configured for only DES encryption on a computer that is running Windows 7 which has DES encryption for Kerberos authentication disabled.

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Detects potential use of Rubeus via registered new trusted logon process

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This rule will collect the data needed to start looking into possible kerberoasting activity. Further analysis or computation within the query is needed focusing on requests from one specific host/IP towards multiple service names within a time period of 5 seconds. You can then set a threshold for the number of requests and time between the requests to turn this into an alert.

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Detects the use of KrbRelay, a Kerberos relaying tool

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Detects KrbRelayUp used to perform a universal no-fix local privilege escalation in Windows domain environments where LDAP signing is not enforced

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Detects the use of RemoteKrbRelay, a Kerberos relaying tool via CommandLine flags and PE metadata.

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Detects the execution of the hacktool Rubeus via PE information of command line parameters

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Detects the execution of the hacktool Rubeus using specific command line flags

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Detects kerberos TGS request using RC4 encryption which may be indicative of kerberoasting

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The attacker creates a computer object using those permissions with a password known to her. After that she clears the attribute ServicePrincipalName on the computer object. Because she created the object (CREATOR OWNER), she gets granted additional permissions and can do many changes to the object.

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The attacker creates a computer object using those permissions with a password known to her. After that she clears the attribute ServicePrincipalName on the computer object. Because she created the object (CREATOR OWNER), she gets granted additional permissions and can do many changes to the object.

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Detects service principal name (SPN) enumeration used for Kerberoasting

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utilize native PowerShell Identity modules to query the domain to extract the Service Principal Names for a single computer. This behavior is typically used during a kerberos or silver ticket attack. A successful execution will output the SPNs for the endpoint in question.

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Detects service ticket requests using RC4 encryption type

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Detects uncommon outbound network activity via Kerberos default port indicating possible lateral movement or first stage PrivEsc via delegation.

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The 'LsaRegisterLogonProcess' function verifies that the application making the function call is a logon process by checking that it has the SeTcbPrivilege privilege set. Possible Rubeus tries to get a handle to LSA.

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This rule will collect the data needed to start looking into possible kerberoasting activity. Further analysis or computation within the query is needed focusing on requests from one specific host/IP towards multiple service names within a time period of 5 seconds. You can then set a threshold for the number of requests and time between the requests to turn this into an alert.

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Kerberos ticket files (.kirbi) are of interest to adversaries as they can contain sensitive data such as NTLM hashes that can be cracked offline. To perform these attacks, a unique file extension variable is defined within Mimikatz that designates the default extension as .kirbi. Part of the RedCanary 2024 Threat Detection Report.

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Detects attempts to create vulnerable Kerberos Ticket Granting Service (TGS) tickets using the RC4-HMAC encryption type.

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