Malicious PowerShell Commandlets - ScriptBlock
Detects Commandlet names from well-known PowerShell exploitation frameworks
Sigma rule (View on GitHub)
1title: Malicious PowerShell Commandlets - ScriptBlock
2id: 89819aa4-bbd6-46bc-88ec-c7f7fe30efa6
3related:
4 - id: 7d0d0329-0ef1-4e84-a9f5-49500f9d7c6c
5 type: similar
6 - id: 02030f2f-6199-49ec-b258-ea71b07e03dc
7 type: similar
8 - id: 6d3f1399-a81c-4409-aff3-1ecfe9330baf
9 type: obsolete
10 - id: 83083ac6-1816-4e76-97d7-59af9a9ae46e
11 type: obsolete
12status: test
13description: Detects Commandlet names from well-known PowerShell exploitation frameworks
14references:
15 - https://adsecurity.org/?p=2921
16 - https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/PowerSharpPack/tree/master/PowerSharpBinaries
17 - https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Invoke-ZeroLogon/blob/111d17c7fec486d9bb23387e2e828b09a26075e4/Invoke-ZeroLogon.ps1
18 - https://github.com/xorrior/RandomPS-Scripts/blob/848c919bfce4e2d67b626cbcf4404341cfe3d3b6/Get-DXWebcamVideo.ps1
19 - https://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1
20 - https://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1
21 - https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-black-basta-ransomware/ # Invoke-TotalExec
22 - https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/06/06/shining-the-light-on-black-basta/ # Invoke-TotalExec
23 - https://github.com/calebstewart/CVE-2021-1675 # Invoke-Nightmare
24 - https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/BloodHound/blob/0927441f67161cc6dc08a53c63ceb8e333f55874/Collectors/AzureHound.ps1
25 - https://bloodhound.readthedocs.io/en/latest/data-collection/azurehound.html
26 - https://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP
27 - https://github.com/samratashok/nishang
28 - https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/
29 - https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat
30 - https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Powermad
31 - https://github.com/adrecon/ADRecon
32 - https://github.com/adrecon/AzureADRecon
33author: Sean Metcalf, Florian Roth, Bartlomiej Czyz @bczyz1, oscd.community, Nasreddine Bencherchali, Tim Shelton, Mustafa Kaan Demir, Georg Lauenstein, Max Altgelt, Tobias Michalski, Austin Songer
34date: 2017-03-05
35modified: 2024-01-25
36tags:
37 - attack.execution
38 - attack.discovery
39 - attack.t1482
40 - attack.t1087
41 - attack.t1087.001
42 - attack.t1087.002
43 - attack.t1069.001
44 - attack.t1069.002
45 - attack.t1069
46 - attack.t1059.001
47logsource:
48 product: windows
49 category: ps_script
50 definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled'
51detection:
52 selection:
53 ScriptBlockText|contains:
54 # Note: Please ensure alphabetical order when adding new entries
55 - 'Add-Exfiltration'
56 - 'Add-Persistence'
57 - 'Add-RegBackdoor'
58 - 'Add-RemoteRegBackdoor'
59 - 'Add-ScrnSaveBackdoor'
60 - 'ConvertTo-Rc4ByteStream'
61 - 'Decrypt-Hash'
62 - 'Disable-ADIDNSNode'
63 - 'Do-Exfiltration'
64 - 'Enable-ADIDNSNode'
65 - 'Enabled-DuplicateToken'
66 - 'Exploit-Jboss'
67 - 'Export-ADRCSV'
68 - 'Export-ADRExcel'
69 - 'Export-ADRHTML'
70 - 'Export-ADRJSON'
71 - 'Export-ADRXML'
72 - 'Find-Fruit'
73 - 'Find-GPOLocation'
74 - 'Find-TrustedDocuments'
75 - 'Get-ADIDNSNodeAttribute'
76 - 'Get-ADIDNSNodeOwner'
77 - 'Get-ADIDNSNodeTombstoned'
78 - 'Get-ADIDNSPermission'
79 - 'Get-ADIDNSZone'
80 - 'Get-ChromeDump'
81 - 'Get-ClipboardContents'
82 - 'Get-FoxDump'
83 - 'Get-GPPPassword'
84 - 'Get-IndexedItem'
85 - 'Get-KerberosAESKey'
86 - 'Get-Keystrokes'
87 - 'Get-LSASecret'
88 - 'Get-PassHashes'
89 - 'Get-RegAlwaysInstallElevated'
90 - 'Get-RegAutoLogon'
91 - 'Get-RemoteBootKey'
92 - 'Get-RemoteCachedCredential'
93 - 'Get-RemoteLocalAccountHash'
94 - 'Get-RemoteLSAKey'
95 - 'Get-RemoteMachineAccountHash'
96 - 'Get-RemoteNLKMKey'
97 - 'Get-RickAstley'
98 - 'Get-SecurityPackages'
99 - 'Get-ServiceFilePermission'
100 - 'Get-ServicePermission'
101 - 'Get-ServiceUnquoted'
102 - 'Get-SiteListPassword'
103 - 'Get-System'
104 - 'Get-TimedScreenshot'
105 - 'Get-UnattendedInstallFile'
106 - 'Get-Unconstrained'
107 - 'Get-USBKeystrokes'
108 - 'Get-VaultCredential'
109 - 'Get-VulnAutoRun'
110 - 'Get-VulnSchTask'
111 - 'Grant-ADIDNSPermission'
112 - 'Gupt-Backdoor'
113 - 'Invoke-ACLScanner'
114 - 'Invoke-ADRecon'
115 - 'Invoke-ADSBackdoor'
116 - 'Invoke-AgentSmith'
117 - 'Invoke-AllChecks'
118 - 'Invoke-ARPScan'
119 - 'Invoke-AzureHound'
120 - 'Invoke-BackdoorLNK'
121 - 'Invoke-BadPotato'
122 - 'Invoke-BetterSafetyKatz'
123 - 'Invoke-BypassUAC'
124 - 'Invoke-Carbuncle'
125 - 'Invoke-Certify'
126 - 'Invoke-ConPtyShell'
127 - 'Invoke-CredentialInjection'
128 - 'Invoke-DAFT'
129 - 'Invoke-DCSync'
130 - 'Invoke-DinvokeKatz'
131 - 'Invoke-DllInjection'
132 - 'Invoke-DNSUpdate'
133 - 'Invoke-DomainPasswordSpray'
134 - 'Invoke-DowngradeAccount'
135 - 'Invoke-EgressCheck'
136 - 'Invoke-Eyewitness'
137 - 'Invoke-FakeLogonScreen'
138 - 'Invoke-Farmer'
139 - 'Invoke-Get-RBCD-Threaded'
140 - 'Invoke-Gopher'
141 - 'Invoke-Grouper' # Also Covers Invoke-GrouperX
142 - 'Invoke-HandleKatz'
143 - 'Invoke-ImpersonatedProcess'
144 - 'Invoke-ImpersonateSystem'
145 - 'Invoke-InteractiveSystemPowerShell'
146 - 'Invoke-Internalmonologue'
147 - 'Invoke-Inveigh'
148 - 'Invoke-InveighRelay'
149 - 'Invoke-KrbRelay'
150 - 'Invoke-LdapSignCheck'
151 - 'Invoke-Lockless'
152 - 'Invoke-MalSCCM'
153 - 'Invoke-Mimikatz'
154 - 'Invoke-Mimikittenz'
155 - 'Invoke-MITM6'
156 - 'Invoke-NanoDump'
157 - 'Invoke-NetRipper'
158 - 'Invoke-Nightmare'
159 - 'Invoke-NinjaCopy'
160 - 'Invoke-OfficeScrape'
161 - 'Invoke-OxidResolver'
162 - 'Invoke-P0wnedshell'
163 - 'Invoke-Paranoia'
164 - 'Invoke-PortScan'
165 - 'Invoke-PoshRatHttp' # Also Covers Invoke-PoshRatHttps
166 - 'Invoke-PostExfil'
167 - 'Invoke-PowerDump'
168 - 'Invoke-PowerShellTCP'
169 - 'Invoke-PowerShellWMI'
170 - 'Invoke-PPLDump'
171 - 'Invoke-PsExec'
172 - 'Invoke-PSInject'
173 - 'Invoke-PsUaCme'
174 - 'Invoke-ReflectivePEInjection'
175 - 'Invoke-ReverseDNSLookup'
176 - 'Invoke-Rubeus'
177 - 'Invoke-RunAs'
178 - 'Invoke-SafetyKatz'
179 - 'Invoke-SauronEye'
180 - 'Invoke-SCShell'
181 - 'Invoke-Seatbelt'
182 - 'Invoke-ServiceAbuse'
183 - 'Invoke-ShadowSpray'
184 - 'Invoke-Sharp' # Covers all "Invoke-Sharp" variants
185 - 'Invoke-Shellcode'
186 - 'Invoke-SMBScanner'
187 - 'Invoke-Snaffler'
188 - 'Invoke-Spoolsample'
189 - 'Invoke-SpraySinglePassword'
190 - 'Invoke-SSHCommand'
191 - 'Invoke-StandIn'
192 - 'Invoke-StickyNotesExtract'
193 - 'Invoke-SystemCommand'
194 - 'Invoke-Tasksbackdoor'
195 - 'Invoke-Tater'
196 - 'Invoke-Thunderfox'
197 - 'Invoke-ThunderStruck'
198 - 'Invoke-TokenManipulation'
199 - 'Invoke-Tokenvator'
200 - 'Invoke-TotalExec'
201 - 'Invoke-UrbanBishop'
202 - 'Invoke-UserHunter'
203 - 'Invoke-VoiceTroll'
204 - 'Invoke-Whisker'
205 - 'Invoke-WinEnum'
206 - 'Invoke-winPEAS'
207 - 'Invoke-WireTap'
208 - 'Invoke-WmiCommand'
209 - 'Invoke-WMIExec'
210 - 'Invoke-WScriptBypassUAC'
211 - 'Invoke-Zerologon'
212 - 'MailRaider'
213 - 'New-ADIDNSNode'
214 - 'New-HoneyHash'
215 - 'New-InMemoryModule'
216 - 'New-SOASerialNumberArray'
217 - 'Out-Minidump'
218 - 'PowerBreach'
219 - 'powercat '
220 - 'PowerUp'
221 - 'PowerView'
222 - 'Remove-ADIDNSNode'
223 - 'Remove-Update'
224 - 'Rename-ADIDNSNode'
225 - 'Revoke-ADIDNSPermission'
226 - 'Set-ADIDNSNode' # Covers: Set-ADIDNSNodeAttribute, Set-ADIDNSNodeOwner
227 - 'Show-TargetScreen'
228 - 'Start-CaptureServer'
229 - 'Start-Dnscat2'
230 - 'Start-WebcamRecorder'
231 - 'VolumeShadowCopyTools'
232 # - 'Check-VM'
233 # - 'Disable-MachineAccount'
234 # - 'Enable-MachineAccount'
235 # - 'Get-ApplicationHost'
236 # - 'Get-MachineAccountAttribute'
237 # - 'Get-MachineAccountCreator'
238 # - 'Get-Screenshot'
239 # - 'HTTP-Login'
240 # - 'Install-ServiceBinary'
241 # - 'Install-SSP'
242 # - 'New-DNSRecordArray'
243 # - 'New-MachineAccount'
244 # - 'Port-Scan'
245 # - 'Remove-MachineAccount'
246 # - 'Set-MacAttribute'
247 # - 'Set-MachineAccountAttribute'
248 # - 'Set-Wallpaper'
249 filter_optional_amazon_ec2:
250 ScriptBlockText|contains:
251 - Get-SystemDriveInfo # http://bheltborg.dk/Windows/WinSxS/amd64_microsoft-windows-maintenancediagnostic_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.10240.16384_none_91ef7543a4514b5e/CL_Utility.ps1
252 - C:\ProgramData\Amazon\EC2-Windows\Launch\Module\ # false positive form Amazon EC2
253 condition: selection and not 1 of filter_optional_*
254falsepositives:
255 - Unknown
256level: high
References
-
This post is a follow-up of sorts from my earlier posts on PowerShell, my PowerShell presentation at BSides Baltimore, and my presentation at DEF CON 24. Hopefully this post provides current inform...
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-
Invoke-ZeroLogon allows attackers to impersonate any computer, including the domain controller itself, and execute remote procedure calls on their behalf. - BC-SECURITY/Invoke-ZeroLogon
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-
Random Tools. Contribute to rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts development by creating an account on GitHub.
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DomainPasswordSpray is a tool written in PowerShell to perform a password spray attack against users of a domain. By default it will automatically generate the userlist from the domain. BE VERY CAR...
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Black Basta is ransomware as a service (RaaS) that first emerged in April 2022. However, evidence suggests that it has been in development since February. The Black Basta operator(s) use the double extortion technique, meaning that in addition to encrypting files on the systems of targeted organizations and demanding ransom to make decryption possible, they also maintain a dark web leak site where they threaten to post sensitive information if an organization chooses not to pay ransom.
Read More -
This research was conducted by Ross Inman (@rdi_x64) and Peter Gurney from NCC Group Cyber Incident Response Team. You can find more here Incident Response – NCC Group Summary tl;dr This blog post ...
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Pure PowerShell implementation of CVE-2021-1675 Print Spooler Local Privilege Escalation (PrintNightmare) - calebstewart/CVE-2021-1675
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Six Degrees of Domain Admin. Contribute to BloodHoundAD/BloodHound development by creating an account on GitHub.
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AzureHound AzureHound is a Go binary that collects data from AzureAD and AzureRM via the MS Graph and Azure REST APIs. It does not use any external dependencies and will run on any operating system...
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The Discretionary ACL Modification Project: Persistence Through Host-based Security Descriptor Modification - HarmJ0y/DAMP
Read More -
Nishang - Offensive PowerShell for red team, penetration testing and offensive security. - GitHub - samratashok/nishang: Nishang - Offensive PowerShell for red team, penetration testing and offens...
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PowerRunAsSystem is a PowerShell script, also available as an installable module through the PowerShell Gallery, designed to impersonate the NT AUTHORITY/SYSTEM user and execute commands or launch ...
Read More -
netshell features all in version 2 powershell. Contribute to besimorhino/powercat development by creating an account on GitHub.
Read More -
-
ADRecon is a tool which gathers information about the Active Directory and generates a report which can provide a holistic picture of the current state of the target AD environment. - GitHub - adr...
Read More -
AzureADRecon is a tool which gathers information about the Azure Active Directory and generates a report which can provide a holistic picture of the current state of the target environment. - adrec...
Read More
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