Process Explorer Driver Creation By Non-Sysinternals Binary

Detects creation of the Process Explorer drivers by processes other than Process Explorer (procexp) itself. Hack tools or malware may use the Process Explorer driver to elevate privileges, drops it to disk for a few moments, runs a service using that driver and removes it afterwards.

Sigma rule (View on GitHub)

 1title: Process Explorer Driver Creation By Non-Sysinternals Binary
 2id: de46c52b-0bf8-4936-a327-aace94f94ac6
 3status: test
 4description: |
 5    Detects creation of the Process Explorer drivers by processes other than Process Explorer (procexp) itself.
 6    Hack tools or malware may use the Process Explorer driver to elevate privileges, drops it to disk for a few moments, runs a service using that driver and removes it afterwards.    
 7references:
 8    - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/process-explorer
 9    - https://github.com/Yaxser/Backstab
10    - https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/stopping-vulnerable-driver-attacks
11    - https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2023/04/19/aukill-edr-killer-malware-abuses-process-explorer-driver/
12author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
13date: 2023-05-05
14modified: 2026-06-29
15tags:
16    - attack.persistence
17    - attack.privilege-escalation
18    - attack.t1068
19logsource:
20    product: windows
21    category: file_event
22detection:
23    selection:
24        TargetFilename|contains: '\PROCEXP'
25        TargetFilename|endswith: '.sys'
26    filter_main_process_explorer:
27        Image|endswith:
28            - '\procexp.exe'
29            - '\procexp64.exe'
30            - '\procexp64a.exe'
31    condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*
32falsepositives:
33    - Some false positives may occur with legitimate renamed process explorer binaries
34level: high

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