Attachment: ICS calendar invite with bid/RFP lure and suspicious link
Detects inbound messages containing an ICS calendar attachment whose embedded event description contains bid, RFP, or proposal-related language commonly used in procurement fraud lures. The rule parses the ICS file contents and flags cases where the event also includes a link pointing to a domain that differs from the sender's domain and matches indicators of risk, such as self-service site builders, free file hosting or subdomain services, suspicious TLDs, URL shorteners, or recently registered domains.
Sublime rule (View on GitHub)
1name: "Attachment: ICS calendar invite with bid/RFP lure and suspicious link"
2description: "Detects inbound messages containing an ICS calendar attachment whose embedded event description contains bid, RFP, or proposal-related language commonly used in procurement fraud lures. The rule parses the ICS file contents and flags cases where the event also includes a link pointing to a domain that differs from the sender's domain and matches indicators of risk, such as self-service site builders, free file hosting or subdomain services, suspicious TLDs, URL shorteners, or recently registered domains."
3type: "rule"
4severity: "medium"
5source: |
6 type.inbound
7 and any(attachments,
8 (
9 .file_type == "ics"
10 or .file_extension == "ics"
11 or .content_type in ("application/ics", "text/calendar")
12 )
13 //
14 // This rule makes use of a beta feature and is subject to change without notice
15 // using the beta feature in custom rules is not suggested until it has been formally released
16 //
17 and any(beta.file.parse_ics(.).events,
18 regex.icontains(.description,
19 'invite\s+(?:your\s+)?company\s+to\s+participate\s+in\s+(?:the\s+)?bidding\s+process',
20 'pre-bid\s+meeting\s+to\s+present\s+(?:the\s+)?project\s+scope',
21 'access\s+the\s+[0-9]{4}\s+bid\s+documents',
22 'RFI-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{3}',
23 'bid\s+(?:document|package)\s*[,–-]\s*RFI',
24 'complete\s+bid\s+package.{0,30}including\s+all\s+relevant\s+documents',
25 'invite.{0,20}(?:company|organization|firm|business).{0,30}(?:participate|partake).{0,30}(?:bid|proposal|RFP|RFQ|financial\s+review)',
26 '(?:evaluate|review|assess).{0,30}(?:proposals?|RFPs?|RFQs?).{0,30}(?:financial|accounting)'
27 )
28 )
29 )
30 and any(body.links,
31 .href_url.domain.root_domain != sender.email.domain.root_domain
32 and (
33 .href_url.domain.root_domain in $self_service_creation_platform_domains
34 or .href_url.domain.domain in $self_service_creation_platform_domains
35 or .href_url.domain.root_domain in $free_file_hosts
36 or .href_url.domain.domain in $free_file_hosts
37 or .href_url.domain.root_domain in $free_subdomain_hosts
38 or .href_url.domain.domain in $free_subdomain_hosts
39 or .href_url.domain.tld in $suspicious_tlds
40 or .href_url.domain.domain in $url_shorteners
41 or .href_url.domain.root_domain in $url_shorteners
42 or network.whois(.href_url.domain).days_old < 90
43 or regex.icontains(.display_text,
44 '(?:review|view|open|access|download)\W+(?:bid|proposal|document|rfp|rfq|tender)'
45 )
46 )
47 )
48attack_types:
49 - "BEC/Fraud"
50 - "ICS Phishing"
51tactics_and_techniques:
52 - "Social engineering"
53 - "Free file host"
54 - "Free subdomain host"
55 - "Lookalike domain"
56detection_methods:
57 - "File analysis"
58 - "Content analysis"
59 - "URL analysis"
60 - "Whois"
61id: "e727f399-4b4f-5bc2-96bb-64129e23ee7e"