Suspicious FromBase64String Usage On Gzip Archive - Ps Script

Detects attempts of decoding a base64 Gzip archive in a PowerShell script. This technique is often used as a method to load malicious content into memory afterward.

Sigma rule (View on GitHub)

 1title: Suspicious FromBase64String Usage On Gzip Archive - Ps Script
 2id: df69cb1d-b891-4cd9-90c7-d617d90100ce
 3related:
 4    - id: d75d6b6b-adb9-48f7-824b-ac2e786efe1f
 5      type: similar
 6status: test
 7description: Detects attempts of decoding a base64 Gzip archive in a PowerShell script. This technique is often used as a method to load malicious content into memory afterward.
 8references:
 9    - https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-powershell-abuse?slide=43
10author: frack113
11date: 2022-12-23
12tags:
13    - attack.command-and-control
14    - attack.t1132.001
15logsource:
16    product: windows
17    category: ps_script
18    definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled'
19detection:
20    selection:
21        ScriptBlockText|contains|all:
22            - 'FromBase64String'
23            - 'MemoryStream'
24            - 'H4sI'
25    condition: selection
26falsepositives:
27    - Legitimate administrative script
28level: medium

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