Registry Tampering by Potentially Suspicious Processes

Detects suspicious registry modifications made by suspicious processes such as script engine processes such as WScript, or CScript etc. These processes are rarely used for legitimate registry modifications, and their activity may indicate an attempt to modify the registry without using standard tools like regedit.exe or reg.exe, potentially for evasion and persistence.

Sigma rule (View on GitHub)

 1title: Registry Tampering by Potentially Suspicious Processes
 2id: 7f4c43f9-b1a5-4c7d-b24a-b41bf3a3ebf2
 3related:
 4    - id: 2a0a169d-cc66-43ce-9ae2-6e678e54e46a
 5      type: similar
 6    - id: 921aa10f-2e74-4cca-9498-98f9ca4d6fdf
 7      type: similar
 8status: experimental
 9description: |
10    Detects suspicious registry modifications made by suspicious processes such as script engine processes such as WScript, or CScript etc.
11    These processes are rarely used for legitimate registry modifications, and their activity may indicate an attempt to modify the registry
12    without using standard tools like regedit.exe or reg.exe, potentially for evasion and persistence.    
13references:
14    - https://www.nextron-systems.com/2025/07/29/detecting-the-most-popular-mitre-persistence-method-registry-run-keys-startup-folder/
15    - https://www.linkedin.com/posts/mauricefielenbach_livingofftheland-redteam-persistence-activity-7344801774182051843-TE00/
16author: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems)
17date: 2025-08-13
18tags:
19    - attack.defense-evasion
20    - attack.persistence
21    - attack.execution
22    - attack.t1112
23    - attack.t1059.005
24logsource:
25    category: registry_event
26    product: windows
27detection:
28    selection:
29        Image|endswith:
30            # Add more suspicious processes
31            - '\mshta.exe'
32            - '\wscript.exe'
33            - '\cscript.exe'
34    condition: selection
35falsepositives:
36    - Some legitimate admin or install scripts may use these processes for registry modifications.
37level: medium

References

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