HackTool - NetExec File Indicators

Detects file creation events indicating NetExec (nxc.exe) execution on the local machine. NetExec is a PyInstaller-bundled binary that extracts its embedded data files to a "_MEI" directory under the Temp folder upon execution. Files dropped under the "\nxc" sub-directory of that extraction path are unique to NetExec and serve as reliable on-disk indicators of execution. NetExec (formerly CrackMapExec) is a widely used post-exploitation and lateral movement tool used for Active Directory enumeration, credential harvesting, and remote code execution.

Sigma rule (View on GitHub)

 1title: HackTool - NetExec File Indicators
 2id: efc21479-9e83-41da-8cf1-122e06ba8db3
 3status: experimental
 4description: |
 5    Detects file creation events indicating NetExec (nxc.exe) execution on the local machine.
 6    NetExec is a PyInstaller-bundled binary that extracts its embedded data files to a "_MEI<random>" directory
 7    under the Temp folder upon execution. Files dropped under the "\nxc\" sub-directory of that
 8    extraction path are unique to NetExec and serve as reliable on-disk indicators of execution.
 9    NetExec (formerly CrackMapExec) is a widely used post-exploitation and lateral movement tool used for
10    Active Directory enumeration, credential harvesting, and remote code execution.    
11references:
12    - https://github.com/Pennyw0rth/NetExec
13    - https://www.netexec.wiki/
14author: Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems)
15date: 2026-04-08
16tags:
17    - attack.execution
18    - attack.lateral-movement
19    - attack.discovery
20    - attack.t1021.002
21    - attack.t1059.005
22logsource:
23    product: windows
24    category: file_event
25detection:
26    selection:
27        - Image|contains: '\nxc-windows-latest\'
28        - TargetFilename|contains|all:
29              - '\Temp\_MEI'
30              - '\nxc\data\'
31    condition: selection
32falsepositives:
33    - Unknown
34level: high
35regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_hktl_netexec_file_indicators/info.yml

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