DNS Query To Common Malware Hosting and Shortener Services

Detects DNS queries to domains commonly used by threat actors to host malware payloads or redirect through URL shorteners. These include platforms like Cloudflare Workers, TryCloudflare, InfinityFree, and URL shorteners such as tinyurl and lihi.cc. Such DNS activity can indicate potential delivery or command-and-control communication attempts.

Sigma rule (View on GitHub)

 1title: DNS Query To Common Malware Hosting and Shortener Services
 2id: f8c1e80b-c73a-476a-ae24-6c72528b1521
 3status: experimental
 4description: |
 5    Detects DNS queries to domains commonly used by threat actors to host malware payloads or redirect through URL shorteners.
 6    These include platforms like Cloudflare Workers, TryCloudflare, InfinityFree, and URL shorteners such as tinyurl and lihi.cc.
 7    Such DNS activity can indicate potential delivery or command-and-control communication attempts.    
 8references:
 9    - https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/apt41-innovative-tactics
10author: Ahmed Nosir (@egycondor)
11date: 2025-06-02
12tags:
13    - attack.command-and-control
14    - attack.t1071.004
15logsource:
16    product: windows
17    category: dns_query
18detection:
19    selection:
20        QueryName|contains:
21            - 'msapp.workers.dev'
22            - 'trycloudflare.com'
23            - 'infinityfreeapp.com'
24            - 'my5353.com'
25            - 'reurl.cc'
26            - 'lihi.cc'
27            - 'tinyurl.com'
28    condition: selection
29falsepositives:
30    - Legitimate use of these services is possible but rare in enterprise environments
31level: medium

References

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