OWASSRF Exploitation Attempt Using Public POC - Webserver

Detects exploitation attempt of the OWASSRF variant targeting exchange servers using publicly available POC. It uses the OWA endpoint to access the powershell backend endpoint

Sigma rule (View on GitHub)

 1title: OWASSRF Exploitation Attempt Using Public POC - Webserver
 2id: 92d78c63-5a5c-4c40-9b60-463810ffb082
 3status: test
 4description: Detects exploitation attempt of the OWASSRF variant targeting exchange servers using publicly available POC. It uses the OWA endpoint to access the powershell backend endpoint
 5references:
 6    - https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/owassrf-exploit-analysis-and-recommendations/
 7    - https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/12/21/cve-2022-41080-cve-2022-41082-rapid7-observed-exploitation-of-owassrf-in-exchange-for-rce/
 8    - https://twitter.com/purp1ew0lf/status/1602989967776808961?s=12&t=OkZJl_ViICeiftVEsohRyw
 9author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)
10date: 2022-12-22
11modified: 2023-01-02
12tags:
13    - attack.initial-access
14    - attack.t1190
15    - detection.emerging-threats
16logsource:
17    category: webserver
18detection:
19    selection:
20        # Look for the header: X-OWA-ExplicitLogonUser: owa/mastermailbox@outlook.com
21        cs-user-agent: 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/105.0.5195.54 Safari/537.36'
22        cs-method: 'POST'
23        sc-status: 200
24        cs-uri-query|contains|all:
25            - '/owa/mastermailbox'
26            - '/powershell'
27    condition: selection
28falsepositives:
29    - Unlikely
30level: critical

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