FileFix - Suspicious Child Process from Browser File Upload Abuse

Detects potentially suspicious subprocesses such as LOLBINs spawned by web browsers. This activity could be associated with the "FileFix" social engineering technique, where users are tricked into launching the file explorer via a browser-based phishing page and pasting malicious commands into the address bar. The technique abuses clipboard manipulation and disguises command execution as benign file path access, resulting in covert execution of system utilities.

Sigma rule (View on GitHub)

 1title: FileFix - Suspicious Child Process from Browser File Upload Abuse
 2id: 4be03877-d5b6-4520-85c9-a5911c0a656c
 3status: experimental
 4description: |
 5    Detects potentially suspicious subprocesses such as LOLBINs spawned by web browsers. This activity could be associated with the "FileFix" social engineering technique,
 6    where users are tricked into launching the file explorer via a browser-based phishing page and pasting malicious commands into the address bar.
 7    The technique abuses clipboard manipulation and disguises command execution as benign file path access, resulting in covert execution of system utilities.    
 8references:
 9    - https://mrd0x.com/filefix-clickfix-alternative/
10author: 0xFustang
11date: 2025-06-26
12modified: 2025-06-30
13tags:
14    - attack.execution
15    - attack.t1204.004
16logsource:
17    category: process_creation
18    product: windows
19detection:
20    selection:
21        ParentImage|endswith:
22            - '\brave.exe'
23            - '\chrome.exe'
24            - '\firefox.exe'
25            - '\msedge.exe'
26        Image|endswith:
27            - '\bitsadmin.exe'
28            - '\certutil.exe'
29            - '\cmd.exe'
30            - '\mshta.exe'
31            - '\powershell.exe'
32            - '\pwsh.exe'
33            - '\regsvr32.exe'
34        CommandLine|contains: '#'
35    condition: selection
36falsepositives:
37    - Legitimate use of PowerShell or other utilities launched from browser extensions or automation tools
38level: high

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