Outbound Network Connection Initiated By Microsoft Dialer

Detects outbound network connection initiated by Microsoft Dialer. The Microsoft Dialer, also known as Phone Dialer, is a built-in utility application included in various versions of the Microsoft Windows operating system. Its primary function is to provide users with a graphical interface for managing phone calls via a modem or a phone line connected to the computer. This is an outdated process in the current conext of it's usage and is a common target for info stealers for process injection, and is used to make C2 connections, common example is "Rhadamanthys"

Sigma rule (View on GitHub)

 1title: Outbound Network Connection Initiated By Microsoft Dialer
 2id: 37e4024a-6c80-4d8f-b95d-2e7e94f3a8d1
 3status: experimental
 4description: |
 5    Detects outbound network connection initiated by Microsoft Dialer.
 6    The Microsoft Dialer, also known as Phone Dialer, is a built-in utility application included in various versions of the Microsoft Windows operating system. Its primary function is to provide users with a graphical interface for managing phone calls via a modem or a phone line connected to the computer.
 7    This is an outdated process in the current conext of it's usage and is a common target for info stealers for process injection, and is used to make C2 connections, common example is "Rhadamanthys"    
 8references:
 9    - https://tria.ge/240301-rk34sagf5x/behavioral2
10    - https://app.any.run/tasks/6720b85b-9c53-4a12-b1dc-73052a78477d
11    - https://research.checkpoint.com/2023/rhadamanthys-v0-5-0-a-deep-dive-into-the-stealers-components/
12    - https://strontic.github.io/xcyclopedia/library/dialer.exe-0B69655F912619756C704A0BF716B61F.html
13author: CertainlyP
14date: 2024-04-26
15tags:
16    - attack.execution
17    - attack.t1071.001
18logsource:
19    category: network_connection
20    product: windows
21detection:
22    selection:
23        Image|endswith: ':\Windows\System32\dialer.exe'
24        Initiated: 'true'
25    filter_main_local_ranges:
26        DestinationIp|cidr:
27            - '127.0.0.0/8'
28            - '10.0.0.0/8'
29            - '172.16.0.0/12'
30            - '192.168.0.0/16'
31            - '169.254.0.0/16'
32            - '::1/128'  # IPv6 loopback
33            - 'fe80::/10'  # IPv6 link-local addresses
34            - 'fc00::/7'  # IPv6 private addresses
35    condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*
36falsepositives:
37    - In Modern Windows systems, unable to see legitimate usage of this process, However, if an organization has legitimate purpose for this there can be false positives.
38level: high

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