Privileged Container Deployed

Detects the creation of a "privileged" container, an action which could be indicative of a threat actor mounting a container breakout attacks. A privileged container is a container that can access the host with all of the root capabilities of the host machine. This allows it to view, interact and modify processes, network operations, IPC calls, the file system, mount points, SELinux configurations etc. as the root user on the host. Various versions of "privileged" containers can be specified, e.g. by setting the securityContext.privileged flag in the resource specification, setting non-standard Linux capabilities, or configuring the hostNetwork/hostPID fields

Sigma rule (View on GitHub)

 1title: Privileged Container Deployed
 2id: c5cd1b20-36bb-488d-8c05-486be3d0cb97
 3status: experimental
 4description: |
 5    Detects the creation of a "privileged" container, an action which could be indicative of a threat actor mounting a container breakout attacks.
 6    A privileged container is a container that can access the host with all of the root capabilities of the host machine. This allows it to view, interact and modify processes, network operations, IPC calls, the file system, mount points, SELinux configurations etc. as the root user on the host.
 7    Various versions of "privileged" containers can be specified, e.g. by setting the securityContext.privileged flag in the resource specification, setting non-standard Linux capabilities, or configuring the hostNetwork/hostPID fields    
 8references:
 9    - https://microsoft.github.io/Threat-Matrix-for-Kubernetes/techniques/Privileged%20container/
10    - https://docs.aws.amazon.com/guardduty/latest/ug/guardduty_finding-types-kubernetes.html#privilegeescalation-kubernetes-privilegedcontainer
11    - https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/kubernetes-pod-created-with-hostnetwork.html
12    - https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/kubernetes-container-created-with-excessive-linux-capabilities.html
13author: Leo Tsaousis (@laripping)
14date: 2024-03-26
15tags:
16    - attack.t1611
17logsource:
18    category: application
19    product: kubernetes
20    service: audit
21detection:
22    selection:
23        verb: 'create'
24        objectRef.resource: 'pods'
25        capabilities: '*' # Note: Add the "exists" when it's implemented in SigmaHQ/Aurora
26    condition: selection
27falsepositives:
28    - Unknown
29level: low

References

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